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Title
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Water-spreading weirs for the development of degraded dry river valleys
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Subtitle
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Experience from the Sahel
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Author
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Nill, D., Ackermann, K., van den Akker, E., Schöning, A., Wegner, M., van der Schaaf, C., Pieterse, J.
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Editor or Organisation
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GIZ, KfW
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Year
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2012
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Keywords
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water engineering, planning, rehabilitation, weirs, watershed management, dry valleys, river valley degradation, climate change adaptation, desertification
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Country
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Sahel, dry valleys
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Type
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good practice
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Language
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English
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Table of Contents
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1. Introduction
2. Water-spreading weirs for the rehabilitation of dry valleys
3. Organisational aspects of water-spreading weirs
4. Water-spreading weirs affect ecology, yields and living conditions
5. Sustainability of water-spreading weirs
6. Success factors and challenges
7. Appendices
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Abstract
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Dry river valley degradation have been identified as one major challenge in the Sahel zone by German development cooperation to effectively adapt to climate change. As a result of agricultural over-use and climatic changes, river valleys in the Sahel zone have increasingly experienced droughts in the past twenty years. This study provides a socio-economic and technical introduction to water-spreading weirs which mark a cost-effective option for practical measures to rehabilitate dry river valleys through a diversion of water resources. The study functions as an introduction to the topic. It further provides cases studies from three countries in the Sahel zone.
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Permission
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Yes
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Category
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Technologies
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File
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